杨宏伟, 高宏. “煤-岩-煤”弧形钻孔测压技术研究[J]. 煤矿安全, 2018, 49(8): 157-159,164.
    引用本文: 杨宏伟, 高宏. “煤-岩-煤”弧形钻孔测压技术研究[J]. 煤矿安全, 2018, 49(8): 157-159,164.
    YANG Hongwei, GAO Hong. Research on Pressure Measurement Technology of “Coal-rock-coal Arc” Borehole[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2018, 49(8): 157-159,164.
    Citation: YANG Hongwei, GAO Hong. Research on Pressure Measurement Technology of “Coal-rock-coal Arc” Borehole[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2018, 49(8): 157-159,164.

    “煤-岩-煤”弧形钻孔测压技术研究

    Research on Pressure Measurement Technology of “Coal-rock-coal Arc” Borehole

    • 摘要: 针对矿井单一煤层难以实施岩石段封孔测压问题,提出利用定向钻机施工“煤-岩-煤”弧形钻孔,将测压钻孔分成3段,对第1段煤孔段和第2段部分岩孔段进行水泥浆封孔,封孔长度不少于50 m,将第2段部分岩孔段和第3段煤孔段作为测压室,形成了煤岩混合段的封孔,保障了测压气室的气密性,从而合理地避开了煤层的泄压范围。在晋煤集团成庄矿现场试验表明,利用“煤-岩-煤”弧形钻孔所测得的瓦斯压力与煤层顺层钻孔相比,压力值可提高20%左右,所测瓦斯压力值与实际瓦斯压力值更接近。

       

      Abstract: It is difficult to carry out the pressure test of the rock section in the single coal seam, this paper proposes the use of directional drilling rig to construct of “coal-rock-coal” arc drillings, the pressure test hole will be divided into three sections, sealing by cement is carried out in the first section of the coal hole and the second part of rock hole, sealing length is not less than 50 m. The second section of rock hole and the third section of coal hole are taken as the pressure chambers to form hole sealing of coal-rock mixing section, and ensure the air tightness test of the pressure measuring chamber, so as to reasonably avoid the pressure relief range of coal seam. In Chengzhuang Mine of Jincheng Group, test shows that the gas pressure measured by “coal-rock-coal” arc drilling increased by about 20% compared to the pressure value from coal seam bedding drilling, the measured gas pressure value is closer to the actual gas pressure value.

       

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