钱志良, 杨宏伟, 高宏. 变厚煤层沿空留巷支护技术[J]. 煤矿安全, 2019, 50(7): 124-129.
    引用本文: 钱志良, 杨宏伟, 高宏. 变厚煤层沿空留巷支护技术[J]. 煤矿安全, 2019, 50(7): 124-129.
    QIAN Zhiliang, YANG Hongwei, GAO Hong. Supporting Technology of Gob-side Entry Retaining in Thickened Coal Seam[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2019, 50(7): 124-129.
    Citation: QIAN Zhiliang, YANG Hongwei, GAO Hong. Supporting Technology of Gob-side Entry Retaining in Thickened Coal Seam[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2019, 50(7): 124-129.

    变厚煤层沿空留巷支护技术

    Supporting Technology of Gob-side Entry Retaining in Thickened Coal Seam

    • 摘要: 为解决变厚煤层沿空留巷支护措施单一造成的支护效果不如意及支护成本不合理问题,通过理论分析确定了该类巷道采高较高时从巷内、巷旁和辅助支护进行强化,采高较低时采用以巷内强化支护为主,辅助支护为辅的支护策略;提出顶板强化、充填体加固、超前和滞后强化支护和高预紧力等措施,并进行现场工业性设计和试验。结果表明:工作面推过140 m后,巷道变形趋于稳定;顶底板最大移近量158 mm,两帮最大移近量199 mm,有效控制了围岩变形。

       

      Abstract: To solve the problems of unsatisfactory supporting effect and unreasonable supporting cost caused by single supporting measure for gob-side entry retaining in thickened coal seam, it is determined through theoretical analysis that such roadway should be strengthened from in-roadway, roadside and auxiliary support when mining height is high, and that in-roadway strengthened support should be adopted mainly and auxiliary support should be supplemented when mining height is low. Measures such as roof strengthening, filling body reinforcement, advanced and delayed strengthening support and high pre-tightening force are proposed, and on-site industrial design and test are carried out. The results show that the deformation of roadway tends to be stable after working face is advanced of 140 m, the maximum approaching amount of roof and floor is 158 mm, and the maximum approaching amount of two sides is 199 mm, which effectively controls the deformation of surrounding rock.

       

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