罗瑞翔, 言志信, 刘春波. 露天矿边坡锚固参数地震响应敏感性分析[J]. 煤矿安全, 2020, 51(3): 221-226.
    引用本文: 罗瑞翔, 言志信, 刘春波. 露天矿边坡锚固参数地震响应敏感性分析[J]. 煤矿安全, 2020, 51(3): 221-226.
    LUO Ruixiang, YAN Zhixin, LIU Chunbo. Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of Slope Anchorage Parameters in Open Pit Mine[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2020, 51(3): 221-226.
    Citation: LUO Ruixiang, YAN Zhixin, LIU Chunbo. Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of Slope Anchorage Parameters in Open Pit Mine[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2020, 51(3): 221-226.

    露天矿边坡锚固参数地震响应敏感性分析

    Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of Slope Anchorage Parameters in Open Pit Mine

    • 摘要: 利用FLAC3D软件建立了锚固露天矿边坡数值模型,研究了锚固参数对锚杆动力响应、边坡位移响应以及边坡塑性应变贯通长度的影响,并通过权重分析法对锚固参数进行了敏感性分析。研究结果表明:随着锚杆长度和锚孔直径增加,边坡永久水平位移和塑性应变区贯通率都减小,锚杆轴力峰值逐渐增大;随着锚杆竖向间距增大,三者均增大;随着锚固倾角增大,边坡永久水平位移和塑性应变区贯通率先减小后增大,锚杆轴力峰值则先增大后减小;锚固参数对锚杆轴力的影响权重由高到低依次为锚孔直径、锚杆长度、锚杆间距、锚固倾角;对塑性应变区贯通率影响权重由高到低依次为锚杆间距、锚孔直径、锚杆长度、锚固倾角;对边坡位移的影响权重由高到低依次为锚杆间距、锚杆长度、锚孔直径、锚固倾角。

       

      Abstract: By using FLAC3D software, the slope numerical model of anchorage open-pit mine is established, and the influence of anchorage parameters on dynamic response of bolt, displacement response of slope and plastic strain through length of slope is studied, and the sensitivity of anchorage parameters is analyzed by weight analysis method. The results show that with the increase of bolt length and anchor hole diameter, the permanent horizontal displacement of slope and the penetration rate of plastic strain zone decrease, and the axial force peak of bolt increases gradually. With the increase of vertical spacing of bolt, all three increase. With the increase of anchoring inclination angle, the permanent horizontal displacement of slope and the plastic strain area first decrease and then increase, and the peak axial force of bolt first increases and then decreases. The weight of anchorage parameters on bolt axial force is in order from high to low: anchor hole diameter, bolt length, bolt spacing, anchor inclination angle. The weight of influence on penetration rate of plastic strain zone is the bolt spacing, anchor hole diameter, bolt length and anchor inclination angle successively from high to low. The weight of influence on slope displacement from high to low is bolt spacing, bolt length, anchor hole diameter and anchor inclination angle.

       

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