耿耀强, 赵腾飞, 陈建明, 胡国和. 复杂地质条件下综放工作面过断层注浆加固技术[J]. 煤矿安全, 2021, 52(6): 117-122,128.
    引用本文: 耿耀强, 赵腾飞, 陈建明, 胡国和. 复杂地质条件下综放工作面过断层注浆加固技术[J]. 煤矿安全, 2021, 52(6): 117-122,128.
    GENG Yaoqiang, ZHAO Tengfei, CHEN Jianming, HU Guohe. Advanced grouting reinforcement technology for fully mechanized caving face passing through fault under complex geological conditions[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2021, 52(6): 117-122,128.
    Citation: GENG Yaoqiang, ZHAO Tengfei, CHEN Jianming, HU Guohe. Advanced grouting reinforcement technology for fully mechanized caving face passing through fault under complex geological conditions[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2021, 52(6): 117-122,128.

    复杂地质条件下综放工作面过断层注浆加固技术

    Advanced grouting reinforcement technology for fully mechanized caving face passing through fault under complex geological conditions

    • 摘要: 以彬长矿区孟村煤矿401101工作面过DF29导水大断层为例,运用巷道揭露、水文地质勘探、水样分析等手段,查明了DF29大断层的断层情况富水性;针对DF29断层特点,提出了401101工作面在回采通过DF29断层过程中,易发生突水、冲击地压、顶板垮落等灾变模式,并提出一种提高断层扰动区内煤岩体承载能力的综放工作面过导水大断层注浆方法,即采取“两巷道超前预注浆治理+工作面局部注浆治理”的治理思路;研发了一种具有可注性强、流动性好、黏结性好的水泥基注浆加固材料(SCJG-1)和一种低反应温度高强度的矿用复合注浆加固材料(SCPJG-2)。实践表明,采用该注浆方法及专用材料,401101综放工作面顺利通过DF29导水大断层,保障了工作面安全回采。

       

      Abstract: Taking the water-conducting fault DF29 at the coalface 401101 of Mengcun Coal Mine in Binchang Mining Area as an example, the water-richness of the large fault DF29 was identified by means of roadway disclosure, hydrogeological exploration and water sample analysis. In view of the characteristics of the large fault DF29, this article proposed that it was prone to sudden water, impact pressure, roof fall and other disasters during the process of passing through the fault DF29. In addition, a new method for grouting water-conducting water in fully mechanized caving face is proposed to improve the bearing capacity of coal-rock mass in fault perturbation zone, that is, to adopt the governance idea of “advanced pre-grouting of double gateways treatment and coalface local grouting treatment”. Two products were developed, one is a kind of cement-based grouting reinforcement material(SCJG-1) with strong injectability, good fluidity and good bonding, the other is a kind of mine composite grouting reinforcement material(SCPJG-2)with low reaction temperature and high strength. Engineering practice shows that adopting the grouting method and the special material, the fully mechanized caving face 401101 successfully passed through the water-conducting fault DF29, which ensures the safe mining of the coalface.

       

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