黄正栋, 张东峰, 张小强. 沿空留巷巷旁充填材料性能优化研究[J]. 煤矿安全, 2021, 52(8): 59-65,74.
    引用本文: 黄正栋, 张东峰, 张小强. 沿空留巷巷旁充填材料性能优化研究[J]. 煤矿安全, 2021, 52(8): 59-65,74.
    HUANG Zhengdong, ZHANG Dongfeng, ZHANG Xiaoqiang. Optimization study on filling material beside gob-side entry retaining[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2021, 52(8): 59-65,74.
    Citation: HUANG Zhengdong, ZHANG Dongfeng, ZHANG Xiaoqiang. Optimization study on filling material beside gob-side entry retaining[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2021, 52(8): 59-65,74.

    沿空留巷巷旁充填材料性能优化研究

    Optimization study on filling material beside gob-side entry retaining

    • 摘要: 为了使沿空留巷巷旁充填体可以适应顶板活动,达到“让压-承载”支护的目的,通过添加聚合物和钢纤维对巷旁充填混凝土材料进行改性试验,测试不同配比下改性混凝土的单轴抗压强度,并确定各组分之间最佳配比;同时采用FLAC3D数值模拟研究改性混凝土巷旁充填体应力及顶底板位移变化,分析其让压性能。研究表明:聚合物乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)改善了巷旁充填体混凝土材料的塑性变形能力,钢纤维提高了混凝土的延性,当聚合物掺量达到15%时,让压性能可达6.10%。数值模拟结果显示:巷旁充填体混凝土材料在钢纤维和聚合物的共同作用下,充填体具有较高强度且可随顶板下沉释放压力,最终达到协调让压的支护目的;此外,沿空留巷巷旁充填体的最佳宽度为1.2 m。

       

      Abstract: In order to make gob-side filling body of gob-side entry retaining adapt to the roof movement, the properties of concrete material is modified by adding polymer and steel fiber to achieve the purpose of “yield-support”. The test of modified concrete was carried out to test the uniaxial compressive strength under different ratios, and the best ratio of each component was determined. The stress of filling body and displacement of upper and lower plate are simulated by FLAC3D numerical simulation method to analyze yielding performance. The results show that the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer(EVA) improves the plastic deformation ability of the concrete material, and steel fiber has a good effect on the ductility of concrete. When the dosage of polymer is 15%, the yielding property is 6.10%. The results of numerical simulation show that the modified concrete of gob-side filling material can sink with roof and release the pressure of the roof movement under the condition of its own strength, and finally achieve the purpose of coordination and yield. In addition, the best width of filling body beside gob-side retaining entry is 1.2 m.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回