王良成, 石必明, 刘义, 张雷林, 钟珍, 张煜. 煤与瓦斯突出两相流运移衰减规律实验研究[J]. 煤矿安全, 2022, 53(11): 36-41.
    引用本文: 王良成, 石必明, 刘义, 张雷林, 钟珍, 张煜. 煤与瓦斯突出两相流运移衰减规律实验研究[J]. 煤矿安全, 2022, 53(11): 36-41.
    WANG Liangcheng, SHI Biming, LIU Yi, ZHANG Leilin, ZHONG Zhen, ZHANG Yu. Experimental study on migration attenuation law of two-phase flow in coal and gas outburst[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2022, 53(11): 36-41.
    Citation: WANG Liangcheng, SHI Biming, LIU Yi, ZHANG Leilin, ZHONG Zhen, ZHANG Yu. Experimental study on migration attenuation law of two-phase flow in coal and gas outburst[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2022, 53(11): 36-41.

    煤与瓦斯突出两相流运移衰减规律实验研究

    Experimental study on migration attenuation law of two-phase flow in coal and gas outburst

    • 摘要: 为了研究煤与瓦斯突出后煤与瓦斯两相流的运移衰减规律,利用自主搭建的煤与瓦斯突出实验模拟系统,研究突出后煤粉运移分选特征、煤与瓦斯两相流冲击压力的演变规律。研究结果表明:在轴向应力为0.54 MPa、瓦斯压力为0.5 MPa时,煤粉相对突出强度为55.1%;突出煤粉有较强分选特性,管道内粒径小于1 mm的煤粉分布呈现沿程递减的趋势,而粒径为1~3 mm和粒径大于1 mm的煤粉分布呈现沿程递增的趋势;突出启动后,两相流冲击压力呈先增大后减小的趋势,且增大速率大于其减小速率,冲击压力峰值出现的时间随着突出距离增加而滞后;由于突出瞬间发生,两相流快速喷出,从未完全膨胀状态转化成完全膨胀状态,产生层层叠加压缩波,最终形成冲击波,导致冲击压力峰值在管道前段出现突增现象,整体呈震荡衰减的变化趋势。

       

      Abstract: In order to study the migration and attenuation law of coal and gas two-phase flow after coal and gas outburst, the characteristics of migration and separation of pulverized coal after outburst and the evolution law of impact pressure of coal and gas two-phase flow were studied by using the self-built experimental simulation system of coal and gas outburst. The results show that the relative outburst strength of pulverized coal is 55.1% when the axial stress is 0.54 MPa and the gas pressure is 0.5 MPa. The distribution of pulverized coal with particle size less than 1 mm shows a decreasing trend along the pipeline, while the distribution of pulverized coal with particle size 1-3 mm and larger than 1 mm shows an increasing trend along the pipeline. After the outburst starts, the impact pressure of two-phase flow increases first and then decreases, and the increase rate is greater than the decrease rate. The peak time of the impact pressure lags with the increase of the outburst distance. Due to the instantaneous outburst, the two-phase flow rapidly spits out from the state of incomplete expansion into the state of complete expansion, resulting in layer upon layer compression waves and finally forming shock waves, resulting in a sudden increase in the peak impact pressure in the front section of the pipeline, and the overall trend of oscillation attenuation.

       

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